how an led screen works

2023/09/17

How an LED Screen Works


With the continuous advancement of technology, LED screens have become a common sight in our daily lives. These screens are widely used in different applications ranging from televisions to billboards. But have you ever wondered how they work? In this article, we will take you through what an LED screen is and how it functions.


What is an LED Screen?


LED screens, aka Light Emitting Diode screens, are flat-panel displays that consist of numerous light-emitting diodes used in different colors like red, green, and blue. These combining colors produce vivid images that appear on the screen. They are energy-efficient, have better picture quality, and more extended operational life than traditional screens.


How They Work


LED screens work based on the principles of backlight technology. In traditional LCD screens, a backlight forms the screen's base, which works based on the liquid crystal panel that changes its transparency to create images. However, LED technology uses a series of individually controlled diodes. The diodes create light that illuminates the parts of the screen required to create an image while providing a higher contrast ratio than their Kinfolk.


Sub-pixels' Composition


The screen's sub-pixels form the basic structure that creates images. Each sub-pixel can produce millions of colors on the screen. For instance, red, green and blue colors combine to create different colors that appear on the screen.


The Pixels Composition


To create a complete image, the screen consists of millions of pixels formed through the sub-pixels. Each pixel comprises a combination of the sub-pixels, each controlled individually to create different colors that appear on the screen.


Driving the LEDs


To get the LED to display the right color, it needs the appropriate amount of electrical energy. The LEDs driven by a series of transistors that direct the electrical energy necessary to produce the right amount of brightness for each pixel. It works based on the color combination required in each pixel.


Controlling the LEDs


To create a display, the LED screen requires a controller that can direct how each pixel displays its color. Unlike traditional LCD screens, which have a universal system for pixel lighting logic, LED screens controlled through software programmed to control the color displays for each pixel. An LED screen controller can direct the colors in each pixel to appear, allowing for better control over the pictures' color.


Conclusion


LED screens are the technological advancement of typical Liquid Crystal Display screens. With their high contrast ratio, better color reproduction, and energy efficiency, they are widespread today. Although the technology behind LED screens may seem complicated, it can be grasped easily. Therefore, when you buy an LED screen, you will understand what it offers and how it works.

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